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AI basics: the words you meet in your first week, in plain words

AI basics are the words behind every AI tool: a model (an LLM) predicts the next words from your prompt, tokens measure the text, a context window limits how much fits, and a hallucination is a confident mistake. Minda Super Intelligence runs these models on Minda AI credits, your own key or Ollama on your computer, on every plan.

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A prompt read as tokens, a language model writing its answer one next word at a time, and three checks before you rely on it

AI basics in plain words

What it is, how it works, an example, what people use it for and how to start.

What are AI basics?

AI basics are the words you meet in the first week: a model or LLM, a prompt, a token, a credit, a context window, a hallucination, local and cloud AI, an API key, each explained in plain words.

How it works

An LLM is a model that predicts the next words from what you give it. A prompt is what you give it; tokens are the pieces it counts; the context window is how much fits in one go. Minda Super Intelligence runs these models three ways: its hosted models on Minda AI credits, a cloud provider on your own key, or Ollama on your computer, and shows each model’s credit price before you pick it.

An example

A Sacramento parent asks the SI chat to draft an email to the school about a bus-route change, pastes the district’s notice as context, and compares two models side by side. The second draft, with the date and the route number, is the one she sends.

Use cases

  • Pick a model knowing what it costs
  • Write a prompt that gets the answer you wanted
  • Know why a long chat drifts, and start a new one
  • Catch a made-up fact before you use it
  • Choose local, cloud or your own key per task

How to use it in Minda

  1. Open the SI chat in Minda and pick a model; its credit price is shown.
  2. Write the prompt: the context, the task, the format you want.
  3. Add the page, a file or @tabs so the model reads real text.
  4. Compare 2 or 3 models on one question and keep the better answer.
  5. Check any name, number, date or link against its source before you use it.

Articles

Newest first. Each one answers its question in the first lines, then shows the steps and the limits.

Free tools

Every tool

Where this topic leads

The product pages that do the work this topic describes.

Questions

What is the difference between an AI model and an AI chat?

The model is the program that predicts the next words; the chat is the window you talk to it in. In Minda Super Intelligence one chat can use several models: its hosted ones on credits, a provider on your own key, or Ollama on your computer, and Compare shows 2 or 3 side by side.

Does an AI model know what is on my screen?

Only what you give it. A request sends your question, the chat so far and the pages, files or notes you add; with @tabs or a page attached the model reads that text. The AI activity log shows the provider, model, host and character counts of each request, never the words.

Why does the AI sometimes make things up?

Because a model predicts likely words rather than looking facts up, so a missing fact can come out as a confident guess. Give it the page or file, use deep research, which cites only what it read, and check names, numbers and links against the source before you use them.

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